Market intelligence for international student recruitment from ICEF
26th Aug 2025

UK study visa grants strengthening in first half of 2025

Short on time? Here are the highlights:
  • The total number of study visas granted to foreign students in the UK declined by just over -4% for the year ending June 2025 compared to the year before
  • However, visa grants increased by 18% for the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024, indicating a return to growth in the first half of this year

A 21 August 2025 data release from the UK Home Office shows that student visa grants were up by 18% for the first six months of 2025 compared to the same period in 2024.

However, year-over-year comparisons blunt that progress a little. For the year ending June 2025, there were 431,725 sponsored study visa grants. This is -18% lower than the year ending June 2024. However, most of that decline can be attributed to the continuing decline in accompanying dependant numbers. The number of grants to dependants fell -81% year over year, extending the dramatic fall in dependant numbers from early 2024 on. The actual year-over-year decline in study visa grants to main applicants was just more than -4% (from 432,097 for the year ending June 2024 to 413,921 for the year ending June 2025).

Even so, the volume of study visa grants to main applicants – for the year ending June 2025 – remains 52% higher than pre-COVID levels. And, as we see, in the following chart, that is in spite of a true hollowing out of accompanying dependant numbers over the last two years. The chart also reflects a notable strengthening in visa grants through the first of this year.

Sponsored study visas granted by applicant type, year ending June 2010 to year ending June 2025. Source: UK Home Office

“The decrease in visas issued from 2024 was due to fewer dependants following a policy change for courses starting on or after 1 January 2024, whereby only researched-based postgraduate students are allowed to bring dependants (partners and children) to the UK,” explains the Home Office.

In other words, while total visa grants are down over the last two years, that decline is largely attributable to the dramatic drop in grants for accompanying dependants, and to the corresponding pressure it placed on main applicant numbers from some key growth markets for the UK. As we see in the chart above, the grants to main applicants grew strongly in the early part of this decade, as COVID-era travel restrictions began to ease, and have returned to growth in the first half of this year.

Growth drivers

The top five sending markets for the UK account for roughly two thirds (66%) of all foreign enrolments in the country. The Home Office adds that, "Chinese students saw a notable fall in numbers around the COVID-19 pandemic but are now the most common nationality with 99,919 (24%) study visas granted in the year ending June 2025. Indian students were almost as numerous, with 98,014 (24%) visas granted. The third most common nationality was Pakistan with 37,013 (9%) study visas granted to main applicants."

Sponsored study visas granted to the top five sending markets for the UK (main applicants), year ending June 2015 to year ending June 2025. Source: UK Home Office

The ban on most accompanying dependants (from January 2024) had its most severe impact on important growth markets such as Nigeria and India, which have continued to decline for the year ending June 2025.

Finally, the home office notes that growing enrolment in graduate programmes has been another important growth driver since the pandemic: "The trend in sponsored study visas in recent years has been mainly driven by those coming to study for a masters (accounting for over 60% of study visas over the last 5 years). In the year ending March 2025, 4 out of 5 (81%) Indian students came to the UK to study for a masters level qualification, compared to just over half (59%) of Chinese students."

For additional background, please see:

Most Recent

  • The UK is quickly expanding its TNE footprint in India Read More
  • Türkiye: After a decade of dramatic growth, a goal to host 500,000 international students by 2028 Read More
  • Impact study shows pursuit of new experience is a key driver for international exchange Read More

Most Popular

  • Which countries will contribute the most to global student mobility in 2030? Read More
  • Research shows link between study abroad and poverty alleviation  Read More
  • Beyond the Big Four: How demand for study abroad is shifting to destinations in Asia and Europe Read More

Because you found this article interesting

The UK is quickly expanding its TNE footprint in India As universities in the Big Four (Australia, Canada, the UK, and the US) face more immigration-related challenges in...
Read more
Türkiye: After a decade of dramatic growth, a goal to host 500,000 international students by 2028 In the past couple of years, we have frequently referred to “alternative” destinations that are becoming more popular...
Read more
UK to implement reduced Graduate Route from January 2027 The UK Home Office has confirmed the implementation of one of the key items in its May 2025...
Read more
UK transnational education enrolments poised to surpass onshore students this decade The latest available numbers from the Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA) tell us that there were 732,285 international...
Read more
Trump administration’s proposed deal with select US colleges includes a cap on international undergraduate enrolment Update for 21 October 2025: The administration’s 20 October deadline for responding to the proposed compact has now...
Read more
Australia introduces new integrity measures through proposed amendments to the ESOS Act Australian Minister of Education Jason Clare tabled the Education Legislation Amendment (Integrity and Other Measures) Bill 2025 in...
Read more
Australia: With ELICOS under pressure, peak bodies push for reduction in “extortionate” visa fees The latest data from the Department of Education reveals that enrolments in Australia’s ELICOS sector (English Language Intensive...
Read more
South Korea hits its 300,000 student target two years ahead of schedule In 2023, the South Korean government announced a plan to attract 300,000 international students by 2027: 220,000 in...
Read more
What are you looking for?
Quick Links